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    Can you keep a PC for 5 years in engineering school?

    Buying a computer for engineering school is a major investment. Many students wonder: is it possible to keep the same PC for 5 years without it becoming obsolete? Check out our full guide to discover the best models.

    Quick answer

    Yes, a PC can last 5 years in engineering school, provided you choose an adapted configuration from the start: minimum 16GB of RAM, fast NVMe SSD, powerful processor, and ideally upgradeability.

    Why do some PCs become obsolete before 5 years?

    Obsolescence in engineering school doesn't come from marketing, but from your changing usage:

    • Multiplication of virtual machines
    • Docker and containerization
    • Data science projects
    • Increasingly heavy development tools

    A standard office PC (8GB RAM, small SSD) quickly becomes limited by your 2nd or 3rd year.

    RAM: the number 1 factor to last 5 years

    Random Access Memory is the first component that limits the lifespan of your PC.

    16GB: minimum viable

    16GB today allows you to run IDEs, browser, Docker, and a virtual machine. It's the baseline to last several years.

    32GB: long-term peace of mind

    32GB provides comfortable headroom for heavy projects and data science. This prevents premature replacement of your PC.

    See our full analysis: 16GB vs 32GB: what to choose?

    Can you upgrade the RAM later?

    Yes, but only if the RAM is not soldered to the motherboard. Some thin ultrabooks have non-upgradeable RAM. In this case, your initial choice is final.

    Always check:

    • Number of RAM slots
    • Soldered RAM or not
    • Maximum supported capacity

    SSD: key to longevity

    A fast NVMe SSD greatly improves your sense of fluidity. 512GB is a comfortable minimum today.

    1TB is recommended if you store:

    • Docker images
    • Virtual machines
    • Datasets
    • Heavy projects

    Good news: the SSD is often replaceable.

    The processor: avoid the entry-level trap

    Processors cannot be replaced, so you must choose a sufficiently powerful model from the start. To last 5 years:

    • Recent Ryzen 5 / Ryzen 7
    • Latest generation Intel i5 / i7

    Heat, battery, and wear

    Over 5 years, the main wear factors for you are:

    • Battery (replaceable in some models)
    • Dust and cooling
    • Chassis quality

    A simple annual maintenance significantly extends its lifespan.

    Verdict: should you aim for 5 years?

    Yes, but only if you choose an appropriate configuration for your advanced engineering studies from the outset.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    Ready to choose a PC that will last?

    Discover our selection of PCs truly suited for your engineering studies.

    See the full comparison